Fiji 1998: Difference between revisions
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'''Score = | '''Score = 17''' | ||
''Governed by:'' The Commerce Act of 1998<ref>http://www.globalcompetitionforum.org/regions/asia/Fiji/Commerce%20ACt1998.pdf</ref>, The Fair Trading Decree of 1992<ref>http://www.globalcompetitionforum.org/regions/asia/Fiji/Fair%20Trading%20Decree.pdf</ref> (Amended 1998)<ref>http://www.commcomm.gov.fj/Default.aspx?page=ftAmAct</ref>, The Consumer Credit Act of 1999<ref>http://www.globalcompetitionforum.org/regions/asia/Fiji/Fiji-Consumer1999.pdf</ref>, The Public Enterprise Act of 1996<ref>http://www.publicenterprises.gov.fj/_resources/main/files/PE%20ACT.pdf</ref> | ''Governed by:'' The Commerce Act of 1998<ref>http://www.globalcompetitionforum.org/regions/asia/Fiji/Commerce%20ACt1998.pdf</ref>, The Fair Trading Decree of 1992<ref>http://www.globalcompetitionforum.org/regions/asia/Fiji/Fair%20Trading%20Decree.pdf</ref> (Amended 1998)<ref>http://www.commcomm.gov.fj/Default.aspx?page=ftAmAct</ref> (Amended 2005)<ref>http://www.commerce.gov.fj/files/0/29/published/FAir%20Trading%20(Ammendment)%20Act%202005.pdf</ref>, The Consumer Credit Act of 1999<ref>http://www.globalcompetitionforum.org/regions/asia/Fiji/Fiji-Consumer1999.pdf</ref>, The Public Enterprise Act of 1996<ref>http://www.publicenterprises.gov.fj/_resources/main/files/PE%20ACT.pdf</ref> | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
| Extraterritoriality | | Extraterritoriality | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| "Conduct by any Fiji citizen or body corporate outside Fiji is covered; acquiring a controlling interest ouside of Fiji may be covered by the Act"<ref>World Bank Competition Database - Fiji, http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/EXTLAWJUSTICE/EXTCOMPLEGALDB/0,,contentMDK:20995052~menuPK:2137522~pagePK:2137398~piPK:64581526~theSitePK:2137348,00.html</ref> | | Section 5 of Fair Trading Decree (as amended, 1998) "Conduct by any Fiji citizen or body corporate outside Fiji is covered; acquiring a controlling interest ouside of Fiji may be covered by the Act"<ref>World Bank Competition Database - Fiji, http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/EXTLAWJUSTICE/EXTCOMPLEGALDB/0,,contentMDK:20995052~menuPK:2137522~pagePK:2137398~piPK:64581526~theSitePK:2137348,00.html</ref> | ||
|- class="categorydivision" | |- class="categorydivision" | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
| Fines | | Fines | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 125 of Fair Trading Decree | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| Prison Sentences | | Prison Sentences | ||
| | | 0 | ||
| | | Section 51 of of Fair Trading Decree contained prison sentences, but was repealed by Section 23 of 1998 amendment. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 34: | Line 34: | ||
| Private Enforcement | | Private Enforcement | ||
| 3rd Party Initiation | | 3rd Party Initiation | ||
| | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 126 of Fair Trading Decree | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| Remedies Available to 3rd Parties | | Remedies Available to 3rd Parties | ||
| | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 127 of Fair Trading Decree states that any person who has suffered loss can claim damages. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| 3rd Party Rights in Proceedings | | 3rd Party Rights in Proceedings | ||
| | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 126 of Fair Trading Decree | ||
|- class="categorydivision" | |- class="categorydivision" | ||
| Line 70: | Line 70: | ||
| | | | ||
| Post-merger | | Post-merger | ||
| | | 0 | ||
| | | ''Section 50(3) of Fair Trading Decree'' | ||
|- class="categorydivision" | |- class="categorydivision" | ||
| Line 77: | Line 77: | ||
| Dominance | | Dominance | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 49(1)(a) of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| Restriction of Competition | | Restriction of Competition | ||
| | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 49(1)(b)(i) of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 112: | Line 112: | ||
| Dominance | | Dominance | ||
| Limits Access | | Limits Access | ||
| | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 43 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 130: | Line 130: | ||
| | | | ||
| Discriminatory Pricing | | Discriminatory Pricing | ||
| | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 48 of Fair Trade Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 137: | Line 137: | ||
| Resale Price Maintenance | | Resale Price Maintenance | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 47 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 143: | Line 143: | ||
| Obstacles to Entry | | Obstacles to Entry | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 33(1)(b) of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 155: | Line 155: | ||
| Price Fixing | | Price Fixing | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | Sections 28, 29, and 30 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 161: | Line 161: | ||
| Tying | | Tying | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 39(1) of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 173: | Line 173: | ||
| Output Restraint | | Output Restraint | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | Sections 41, 43 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 185: | Line 185: | ||
| Eliminating Competitors | | Eliminating Competitors | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 33(1)(a) of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 191: | Line 191: | ||
| Collusive Tendering/Bid-Rigging | | Collusive Tendering/Bid-Rigging | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | Sections 34, 37 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 197: | Line 197: | ||
| Supply Refusal | | Supply Refusal | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | Section 29 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | ||
|- | |- | ||
Latest revision as of 19:12, 27 June 2007
Score = 17
Governed by: The Commerce Act of 1998[1], The Fair Trading Decree of 1992[2] (Amended 1998)[3] (Amended 2005)[4], The Consumer Credit Act of 1999[5], The Public Enterprise Act of 1996[6]
| Category | Subcategory | Score | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scope | Extraterritoriality | 1 | Section 5 of Fair Trading Decree (as amended, 1998) "Conduct by any Fiji citizen or body corporate outside Fiji is covered; acquiring a controlling interest ouside of Fiji may be covered by the Act"[7] |
| Remedies | Fines | 1 | Section 125 of Fair Trading Decree |
| Prison Sentences | 0 | Section 51 of of Fair Trading Decree contained prison sentences, but was repealed by Section 23 of 1998 amendment. | |
| Divestitures | 0 | ||
| Private Enforcement | 3rd Party Initiation | 1 | Section 126 of Fair Trading Decree |
| Remedies Available to 3rd Parties | 1 | Section 127 of Fair Trading Decree states that any person who has suffered loss can claim damages. | |
| 3rd Party Rights in Proceedings | 1 | Section 126 of Fair Trading Decree | |
| Merger Notification | Voluntary | 0 | |
| Mandatory | 0 | ||
| Pre-merger | 0 | ||
| Post-merger | 0 | Section 50(3) of Fair Trading Decree | |
| Merger Assessment | Dominance | 1 | Section 49(1)(a) of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 |
| Restriction of Competition | 1 | Section 49(1)(b)(i) of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | |
| Public Interest (Pro D) | 0 | ||
| Public Interest (Pro Authority) | 0 | ||
| Other | 0 | ||
| Efficiency | 0 | ||
| Dominance | Limits Access | 1 | Section 43 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 |
| Abusive Acts | 0 | ||
| Price Setting | 0 | ||
| Discriminatory Pricing | 1 | Section 48 of Fair Trade Decree of 1992 | |
| Resale Price Maintenance | 1 | Section 47 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | |
| Obstacles to Entry | 1 | Section 33(1)(b) of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | |
| Efficiency Defense | 0 | ||
| Restrictive Trade Practices | Price Fixing | 1 | Sections 28, 29, and 30 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 |
| Tying | 1 | Section 39(1) of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | |
| Market Division | 0 | ||
| Output Restraint | 1 | Sections 41, 43 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | |
| Market Sharing | 0 | ||
| Eliminating Competitors | 1 | Section 33(1)(a) of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | |
| Collusive Tendering/Bid-Rigging | 1 | Sections 34, 37 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | |
| Supply Refusal | 1 | Section 29 of Fair Trading Decree of 1992 | |
| Efficiency Defense | 0 |
References
- ↑ http://www.globalcompetitionforum.org/regions/asia/Fiji/Commerce%20ACt1998.pdf
- ↑ http://www.globalcompetitionforum.org/regions/asia/Fiji/Fair%20Trading%20Decree.pdf
- ↑ http://www.commcomm.gov.fj/Default.aspx?page=ftAmAct
- ↑ http://www.commerce.gov.fj/files/0/29/published/FAir%20Trading%20(Ammendment)%20Act%202005.pdf
- ↑ http://www.globalcompetitionforum.org/regions/asia/Fiji/Fiji-Consumer1999.pdf
- ↑ http://www.publicenterprises.gov.fj/_resources/main/files/PE%20ACT.pdf
- ↑ World Bank Competition Database - Fiji, http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/EXTLAWJUSTICE/EXTCOMPLEGALDB/0,,contentMDK:20995052~menuPK:2137522~pagePK:2137398~piPK:64581526~theSitePK:2137348,00.html