Poland (April 16, 1993): Difference between revisions
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New page: '''Score = 5''' The Act on Combating Unfair Competition of April 16 1993 (hereinafter referred to as “Competition Act”). <ref>http://www.uokik.gov.pl/download/Z2Z4L3Vva2lrL2VuL2RlZmF1... |
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'''Score = 5''' | '''Score = 5''' | ||
The Act on Combating Unfair Competition of April 16 1993 (hereinafter referred to as | The Act on Combating Unfair Competition of April 16 1993 (hereinafter referred to as "Unfair Competition Act”) and the Act of 24 February 1990 on counteracting monopolistic practices and the protection of consumers' interest of February 24, 1990 ((hereinafter referred to as "Antimonopoly Act") | ||
<ref>http://www.uokik.gov.pl/download/Z2Z4L3Vva2lrL2VuL2RlZmF1bHRfb3Bpc3kudjAvNTIvMS8xLzIwMDdfMDFfMTZfdXpua19fZW5nbGlzaF92ZXJzaW9uLnBkZg</ref> | <ref>http://www.uokik.gov.pl/download/Z2Z4L3Vva2lrL2VuL2RlZmF1bHRfb3Bpc3kudjAvNTIvMS8xLzIwMDdfMDFfMTZfdXpua19fZW5nbGlzaF92ZXJzaW9uLnBkZg</ref> | ||
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| Remedies | | Remedies | ||
| Fines | | Fines | ||
| | | 0 | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| 3rd Party Initiation | | 3rd Party Initiation | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| Article 27.1 allows an injured party to file a motion to institute proceedings. | | Article 27.1 allows an injured party to file a motion to institute proceedings for breaches of the Unfair Competition Act. | ||
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| Remedies Available to 3rd Parties | | Remedies Available to 3rd Parties | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| Article 18.1 enables injured "entrepreneurs" to seek civil reprieve. | | Article 18.1 enables injured "entrepreneurs" to seek civil reprieve for breaches of the Unfair Competition Act. | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| Price Setting | | Price Setting | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| Article 15.1(1) prohibits predatory pricing | | Article 15.1(1) of the Unfair Competition Act prohibits predatory pricing. | ||
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| Supply Refusal | | Supply Refusal | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| Article 15.1(2) prohibits "enticement of third parties to refuse to sell to other entrepreneurs or to purchase goods or services from other entrepreneurs" | | Article 15.1(2) of the Unfair Competition Act prohibits "enticement of third parties to refuse to sell to other entrepreneurs or to purchase goods or services from other entrepreneurs" | ||
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Revision as of 00:10, 21 January 2008
Score = 5 The Act on Combating Unfair Competition of April 16 1993 (hereinafter referred to as "Unfair Competition Act”) and the Act of 24 February 1990 on counteracting monopolistic practices and the protection of consumers' interest of February 24, 1990 ((hereinafter referred to as "Antimonopoly Act") [1]
| Category | Subcategory | Score | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scope | Extraterritoriality | 0 | |
| Remedies | Fines | 0 | |
| Prison Sentences | 0 | ||
| Divestitures | 0 | ||
| Private Enforcement | 3rd Party Initiation | 1 | Article 27.1 allows an injured party to file a motion to institute proceedings for breaches of the Unfair Competition Act. |
| Remedies Available to 3rd Parties | 1 | Article 18.1 enables injured "entrepreneurs" to seek civil reprieve for breaches of the Unfair Competition Act. | |
| 3rd Party Rights in Proceedings | 0 | ||
| Merger Notification | Voluntary | 0 | |
| Mandatory | 0 | ||
| Pre-merger | 0 | ||
| Post-merger | 0 | ||
| Merger Assessment | Dominance | 0 | |
| Restriction of Competition | 0 | ||
| Public Interest (Pro D) | 0 | ||
| Public Interest (Pro Authority) | 0 | ||
| Other | 0 | ||
| Efficiency | 0 | ||
| Dominance | Limits Access | 0 | |
| Abusive Acts | 0 | ||
| Price Setting | 1 | Article 15.1(1) of the Unfair Competition Act prohibits predatory pricing. | |
| Discriminatory Pricing | 0 | ||
| Resale Price Maintenance | 0 | ||
| Obstacles to Entry | 0 | ||
| Efficiency Defense | 0 | ||
| Restrictive Trade Practices | Price Fixing | 0 | |
| Tying | 0 | ||
| Market Division | 0 | ||
| Output Restraint | 0 | ||
| Market Sharing | 0 | ||
| Eliminating Competitors | 0 | ||
| Collusive Tendering/Bid-Rigging | 0 | ||
| Supply Refusal | 1 | Article 15.1(2) of the Unfair Competition Act prohibits "enticement of third parties to refuse to sell to other entrepreneurs or to purchase goods or services from other entrepreneurs" | |
| Efficiency Defense | 0 |